The Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge in Southern Georgia is unique, wild, and visually incredible. From the ancient Cypress trees hung with Spanish moss to sleepy alligators and numerous birds, this primitive environment is like no other. The human history here is also fascinating: starting with the earliest, aboriginal inhabitants, the Yamases, through the Native American Seminoles to the earliest European inhabitants, the Swampers, and the Suwannee Canal Company timber harvesting, this unique environment has challenged and shaped many lives.
We travel via canoe among the various waterways, paddling among ancient and towering Cypress trees, lily pads, and other water plants. Sluggish alligators sunning themselves or perhaps slipping in the water to avoid human contact are a common sight. We stop often to take pictures of this magnificent and wonderful environment. And we return knowing we have seen one of the most truly special places on earth.
Women in sufficient condition to paddle up to 6 hours a day (with breaks) and sufficient mobility to get in and out of the canoe when necessary. No paddling experience is necessary, we teach all the skills you need to know.
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At 11:00 AM at the Jacksonville FL Airport (JAX) or 1:00 pm at Stephen C Foster State Park
Saturday: We meet at the Jacksonville, FL airport at 11:00 AM (if you plan to arrive that morning, please make sure your plane arrives by 10:30). Our drive to Stephen C. Foster State Park in Georgia, the westernmost access point of the Okefenokee and our home for the next three days, will take about 2 hours. We enjoy a picnic lunch, start getting to know each other, and then have some time to hike the trails and boardwalks around the park. There is excellent bird viewing and we will probably see our first gator. We will have an early dinner in our cottages and then walk to the ranger station to see if the rangers are offering a presentation on the area;s geologic, natural, and human history.
Sunday: 8.6 miles to Minnies Shelter, 13 miles to Floyds Prairie (total, not one way)
After picking up our canoes we start with a short instructional paddling and safety session. We then head out from Stephen Foster east into Billys Lake, a long narrow depression in the swamp. We see alligators sunning themselves if the sun is out and a variety of birds, as well as starting to see the ancient Cypress trees. This portion of the swamp, the Orange Trail, is characterized by the still, dark waters of Billys Lake and the overhanging Cypress trees. We will set a very leisurely pace so we can explore the various nooks and crannies of this long narrow lake while watching for alligators, turtles, Ibis, Egrets, Herons and the unique water plants of the swamp. After 2.2 miles of paddling we reach Billys Island, home to much of the swamps history. We take the walking trail from the dock to the northernmost part of the island. At various times Billys Island was used as a refuge for remnant bands of Seminoles, a homestead for early Swampers, and the site of a booming lumber town complete with a movie theater. All of that is gone now, leaving only burial mounds, cemeteries, and the steel framework of cars and equipment.
After eating lunch on Billys Island we head north to Minnies Lake and the edge of Floyds prairie. This water path winds and twists amongst the Cypress trees, giving us an up close and intimate view of the most mature and aged Cypress trees in the swamp. After a break to stretch our legs at Minnies Shelter at the southern portion of Minnies Lake we will decide whether to continue on to Floyds prairie (2.2 miles one way). This portion of the trail again becomes narrow and winding until it reaches the southern portion of Floyds Prairie, dominated not by Cypress trees, but by low lying water plants and watery bushes. A prairie, not of dirt, but of water. Regardless of how far we go, we backtrack the way we came, returning to our cabins for an excellent meal.
Monday: 9.2 miles to Suwanee River Sill (total, not one way)
Today we head the opposite way on Billys Lake, west towards the Suwannee River Sill on the Brown Trail. After leaving Billys Lake we travel the wooded path of the ancient Suwannee River again watching for alligators, Ibis, Egrets, Osprey, Anhingas and aquatic turtles. Our paddling will be exciting during this portion of the watery trail called The Narrows as it twists and turns and goes every which way but straight. Leaving the Narrows the trail again widens and curves less until we reach the Suwannee River Sill, an earthen dam used to control an earlier wildfire. We willl stop along the Sills bank for lunch and a chance to stretch our legs.
After lunch we backtrack along our path, returning to our cabins for hot showers and another excellent dinner.
Tuesday: 13.8 miles to Monkey Lake, or 9.6 miles to Mizell Prairie (total, not one way)
Today we pack up and then ride in our van to the East Entrance, the Suwannee Canal Recreation Area (approximately 1.5 hours). The east side of the Refuge has fewer, and younger, Cypress trees and provides excellent examples of the swamp prairies. The prairies are dominated by water lilies, sedges, grasses, beakrushes, yellow-eyed grasses, and Neverwet, as well as young Pond Cypress and Hurrah Bush.
Depending on time and energy levels, we will either head north on the Yellow trail to Mizell Prairie or head south along the White trail to Monkey lake. Both trails offer the possibilities of seeing migratory sandhill cranes and a variety of waterfowl. Of course, alligator sightings are likely as well. Both of our trail choices first begin by heading west on the Suwannee Canal. This canal was dug by the Suwannee Canal Company in the 1890s in an attempt to drain the Okefenokee for timber and agriculture - fortunately for us and wildlife, they were unsuccessful! The canal is wide, long and straight and although person-made, provides excellent scenery and spectacular reflections in the still water when the sky and light conditions are right. After exploring the trails to either Mizell Prairie to the north, or Monkey Lake and Chesser Prairie to the south, we backtrack on the canal to the Suwannee Canal Recreation Area. We spend tonight in the nearby town of Folkston and after a hot shower, we will go out for our final farewell dinner featuring some down home southern cooking.
Wednesday: After breakfast we'll visit the Okefenokee Wildlife Refuge headquarters, a visitor center with excellent exhibits, several foot trails, a restored homestead and a 4000 foot boardwalk with an observation tower. We will have a couple of hours there this morning before driving back to the Jacksonville airport. The drive is only about an hour and we will have you back there by 12 PM for a flight out after 1:30 PM. Unless of course, you can join us for
Sea Kayaking Cumberland Island.
Cumberland Island is the most accessible of Georgia's "wild" barrier islands and wild it still is. Cumberland Island was established as a national seashore in 1973 to preserve the island's scenic, natural and historic qualities. During our trip we'll explore a mixture of island environments including a saltwater marsh, a maritime forest, and beaches along the Atlantic coast of the island. And if we're lucky, we'll get a glimpse of the Island's feral horses, left over from earlier times.